Malanta Yusuf, representing the customs boss, emphasized the adoption of VR and TRS technologies as initiatives to streamline cargo clearance and bolster trade in Nigeria
The Nigerian Customs Service is actively exploring advanced artificial intelligence to combat smuggling and enhance trade at seaports and land borders.
Adewale Adeniyi, the Comptroller-General of Customs, revealed this during the unveiling of the Time Release Study service at a workshop on virtual reality technology organized by the World Customs Organization.
Malanta Yusuf, representing the customs boss, emphasized the adoption of VR and TRS technologies as initiatives to streamline cargo clearance and bolster trade in Nigeria. TRS, a globally recognized tool by WCO, is aimed at facilitating the efficient clearance of goods from arrival to physical release.
The comptroller-general said, “Today, we are joining other customs administrations in the world that have embraced the tools developed by the World Customs Organization to promote the growth of international trade.
The implementation of AI-driven solutions is not without its challenges and considerations. As with any technology deployment, issues related to data privacy, algorithm bias, and cybersecurity must be carefully addressed to safeguard against potential risks and vulnerabilities. Additionally, ensuring adequate training and capacity-building for customs personnel is essential to maximizing the effectiveness and efficiency of AI-enabled systems.
Furthermore, the success of AI initiatives in customs operations hinges on collaboration and partnerships with relevant stakeholders, including government agencies, industry partners, and international organizations. By fostering a collaborative ecosystem, the NCS can leverage shared resources, expertise, and best practices to strengthen its anti-smuggling efforts and enhance border security.
“The WCO remains steadfast in its commitment to advancing customs procedures through various instruments and tools, such as the Revised Kyoto Convention and the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement.
“Among these initiatives is the Time Release Study developed to provide comprehensive insights into customs operations’ efficiency as the TRS in Nigeria, starting with Tincan Island Port, serving as the pilot location.”
According to Adeniyi, the TRS method is a systematic and standardised approach used to measure the total duration of time from the arrival of goods at the customs border until their release.
The Nigerian Customs Service’s exploration of AI technologies represents a forward-thinking approach to tackling the complex challenges posed by smuggling and illicit trade. By harnessing the power of AI, the NCS aims to enhance its operational capabilities, improve risk management practices, and promote greater efficiency and transparency in cargo clearance processes.
As the global trade landscape continues to evolve, embracing innovation and leveraging emerging technologies will be essential for customs authorities to adapt and respond effectively to emerging threats and challenges. Through strategic investments in AI and other advanced technologies, the NCS is poised to reinforce Nigeria’s position as a leader in trade facilitation and border security, safeguarding the nation’s economic interests and promoting sustainable development for the future.